Catalogue
1800-1900
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The following works, representative of the much larger survey of painted cityscapes in the Museum of the City of New York, reflect the chronological, stylistic, and thematic range of this rich collection. The accompanying text documents the various kinds of historical evidence about the physical and ideological properties of New York City that curators have extracted from such paintings. The selection also suggests the wide variation of urban-scene artists encompassed in these holdings, from observant amateurs to academy-trained professionals. The date of a subject or event depicted in a painting, whether synchronous with the painting's production or remembered by the artist years after the fact, has governed the general chronological arrangement of entries and associated plates. In the course of researching individual paintings, efforts were made to confirm or correct dates (those of execution as well as of scene depicted) and titles associated with the works at the time of their acquisition by the Museum. Entries and endnotes explain any significant variations or inconsistencies encountered during these investigations. The titles and dates of some paintings were indicated by the artist. Other works have assumed revised titles based on exhibition records and archival sources consulted in the process of preparing this book. Paintings that entered the Museum without any associated titles or dates have been assigned approximate dates and subject titles, usually based on stylistic evidence, conservation analysis, knowledge of the artist's working activity in New York, and place or section of the city documented. Dimensions of paintings are given in inches, with height preceding width. Curatorial front matter for each painting also includes its accession number, indicating the year in which the work was processed into the permaent collection of the Museum of the City of New York. The Museum Archives typically contain a great deal of supplementary information about the individual work as "artifact" (including conservation, ownership, and exhibition histories), the subject matter shown, and the biographical context of the painting within the career of its maker. Due to the number of images involved, this catalogue has been separated into two pages at roughly the 1900 period. All images are links to additional images and information on that particular piece.
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8 American Theatre, Bowery, New York, November 25th, 1833, 57th Night of T. D. (Jim Crow) Rice n.d. (depicting 1833) Artist unknown |
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9 Nightfall, St. Thomas Church, Broadway, New York c. 1837 George Harvey (1801 -1878) |
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10 View of New York, Brooklyn, and the Navy Yard, from the Heights Near Williamsburg c. 1835 -1840 Nicolino V. Calyo (1799 -1884) |
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11 Burning of the Merchants' Exchange, New York, December 16th & 17th, 1835 1835 Nicolino V. Calyo (1799 -1884) |
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12 Hanover Square c. 1835 Attributed to J. Ackerman (possibly James Ackerman [b. 1813; active 1848]) |
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13 Fire at the Tombs n.d. (depicting 1842) Attributed to Albertis Del Orient Browere (1814 -1887) |
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14 Auction in Chatham Square 1843 (depicting 1820) E. Didier (active 1843) |
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15 Old St. John's Church on Varick Street 1905 (depicting 1840s) Edward Lamson Henry (1841 -1919) |
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16 Youle's Shot Tower 1844 Jasper Cropsey (1823 -1900) |
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17 View of Hudson River c. 1840 -1845 Victor Gifford Audubon (1809-1860) |
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18 New-York from Fulton Ferry, Brooklyn 1848 Thomas Thompson (1776 -1860) |
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Annual Fair of the American Institute at Niblo's Garden c. 1845 Benjamin Johns Harrison (1834 -1903) |
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21
Steamer "Hartford" Capt. LeFevre, Bound for California, Sailed from New York February 1849 1849 Joseph B. Smith (1798 -1876) |
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The
Stage Coach "Seventy-Six" of the Knickerbocker Line |
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23 The Metropolitan Hotel c. 1852 Attributed to J. Mulner |
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24 Broadway and Rector Street c. 1850 John William Hill (1812 -1879) |
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25 Reception of General Louis Kossuth at New York City, December 6, 1851 1851 E. Percel (active c. 1850) |
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26 Clipper Ship "Sweepstakes" 1853 Fitz Hugh Lane (1804 -1865) |
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27 United States Barge Office c. 1850 Marie-François-Régis Gignoux (1814 -1882) |
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28 View of New York from Staten Island c. 1850 Artist unknown |
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29 View from Montague Street, Brooklyn (also exhibited as View of Brooklyn from Montague Street and View of Brooklyn from Pierrpont Street) c. 1850 Artist unknown |
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30 Wall Street, Half Past Two O'clock, October 13, 1857 1858 James Cafferty (1819 -1869) and Charles G. Rosenberg (1818 -1879) |
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31 Broadway in Winter 1855 Hippolyte Victor Valentin Sebron (1801 - 1879) |
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32 The Bay and Harbor of New York c. 1853 -1855 Samuel B. Waugh (1814 -1885) |
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33 "Mary Powell," Steamer 1861 James Bard (1815 -1897) |
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34 The "Emma Abbott," First Floating Hospital 1876 Julian O. Davidson (1853 -1894) |
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35 Woodruff Stables 1861 Johannes A. Oertel (1823 -1909) |
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36 Fifth Avenue at 89th Street in 1868 1868 Ralph A. Blakelock (1847 -1919) |
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37 Coney Island c. 1862 -1865 Sanford Robinson Gifford (1823 -1880) |
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38 Lion Brewery c. 1875 N. F. Rosenberg (active 1875) |
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39 View of Central Park 1862 George Loring Brown (1814 -1889) |
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40 Skating in Central Park 1865 Johann Mengels Culverhouse (1820 -c. 1891) |
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41 Moonlight Skating -Central Park, the Terrace and Lake 1878 John O'Brien Inman (1828 -1896) |
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42 Frank Work Driving a Fast Team of Trotters c. 1892 John J. McAuliffe (1830 -1900) |
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43 The Bauern Haus and Carousel (Rockaway Beach) c. 1880 Artist unknown |
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44 Bridge Celebration, May 1883 1883 Warren Sheppard (1858 -1937) |
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45 Statue of Liberty Enlightening the World (also exhibited as The Unveiling of the Statue of Liberty), 1886 Edward P. Moran (1829 -1901) |
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46 Laying the Tracks at Broadway and 14th Streets (also exhibited as Laying Cable for the Broadway Surface Railroad at Union Square),c. 1891 Hughson Hawley (1850 -1936) |
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47 Gapstow Bridge 1895 John M. Slaney (active 1890s) |
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48 The 1892 Columbian Parade, Washington Square 1895 Henry Pember Smith (1854 -1907) |
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49 The Bowery at Night c. 1895 William Louis Sonntag, Jr. (1869 -1898) |
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50 Rainy Late Afternoon, Union Square (also exhibited as Rain Storm, Union Square), 1890 Frederick Childe Hassam (1859 -1935) |
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51 Scene on the East River with the Ferry "Queens" (also exhibited as New York from the Long Island Shore), 1890 Charles Henry Miller (1842 -1922) |
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52 Sampson and Schley Leading the Fleet into New York Harbor, August 20, 1898 c. 1898 Fred Pansing (1844 -1912) |
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53 Madison Square 1900 Joseph Oppenheimer (1876 -1966) |
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54 Roof Garden (Study No. 2 for "Sur les toits") 1904 Charles Constantin Joseph Hoffbauer (1875 -1957) |